Categories
Diabetes Type 2 Healthy Settings Long-Term Conditions Nutrition Obesity

Sugar and health

By House of Commons Library (2015)

Sugars can be added to food and drinks or occur naturally in fruit, vegetables and milk. A high sugar diet increases the risk of tooth decay and weight gain, and high consumption of sugar sweetened drinks is associated with type 2 diabetes. This paper describes trends in sugar consumption in the UK, the public health implications and outlines policy options

Click here to view this briefing

Categories
Children Healthy Child including NCMP & CDO Nutrition Obesity Oral Health Physical Activity Young People

Challenging children's inactivity

By Fit for Sport (2015)

In 2014, Fit For Sport conducted a simple physical activity test to assess key indicators of health and physical literacy of primary age children in 80 schools across the UK. This report includes some of the key findings.

Click here to view this report

Categories
Children Health Promotion Healthy Child including NCMP & CDO Obesity Physical Activity Young People

Promoting physical activity for children and young people

By NICE (2015)

A summary of selected new evidence relevant to NICE public health guidance 17 ‘Promoting physical activity for children and young people’ (2009)

Click here to view the evidence update

Categories
Health Inequalities Library Obesity

How effective are interventions at reducing socioeconomic inequalities in obesity among children and adults? Two systematic reviews

By National Institute for Health Research (2015)

Tackling obesity is one of the major contemporary public health policy challenges and is vital in terms of addressing health inequalities. This paper discusses the results of two systematic reviews and found some evidence of interventions with the potential to reduce low-socioeconomic status inequalities in obesity and that obesity management interventions do not increase health inequalities.

Click here to view this report

Categories
Library Nutrition Obesity

Tackling the causes and effects of obesity

By Local Government Association (2015)

This report argues that health problems associated with being overweight or obese cost the country £5 billion per year, with numbers of people with obesity predicted to more than double in the next 40 years. It warns that councils do not have enough money in their public health budgets to properly tackle obesity once mandatory services such as sexual health and drug and alcohol services have been paid for. The report calls for a fifth of existing VAT raised on sweets, crisps, takeaway food and sugary drinks to go to boost council-run grassroots initiatives with a proven track record, such as leisure activities and health awareness campaigns.

Click here to view this report

Categories
Finance Library Obesity

Overcoming obesity: an initial economic analysis

By McKinsey Global Institute (2014)

This discussion paper brings together a range of case studies and examples of obesity interventions from around the world and presents them with an initial assessment of their cost-effectiveness.

Click here to view this discussion paper

Categories
Mortality Obesity

Obesity and fitness: the relation between obesity, cardiorespiratory fitness and mortality

By Public Health England (2014)

This paper presents recent evidence on the relationship between obesity, cardiovascular fitness and mortality, and briefly explores the main public health implications.

Click here to view this briefing paper

Categories
Children Healthy Settings Obesity Young People

Healthy patterns for healthy families: removing the hurdles to a healthy family

By The All-Party Parliamentary Group on a Fit and Healthy Childhood (2014)

This is the first report from the All-Party Parliamentary Group on a Fit and Healthy Childhood which aims to develop practical policies to reduce the scale of childhood obesity by engaging with a wide variety of interests and experts in the sector.

Click here to view this report

Categories
Children Nutrition Obesity

Characterizing severe obesity in children and youth referred for weight management

Salawi et al. BMC Pediatrics, 2014; 14:154

The objective of our study was to examine differences in demographic, anthropometric, cardiometabolic, and lifestyle variables in children and youth with SO versus their less overweight/obese (OW/OB) peers.

Click here to view this journal article

Categories
Diabetes Type 2 Long-Term Conditions Nutrition Obesity

Blood sugar rush: diabetes time bomb in London

By London Assembly (2014)

This report finds that almost half a million Londoners are living with Type 2 diabetes and that the figure is set to increase exponentially over the coming years. It aims to find out what is driving the increase in Type 2 diabetes across London, and how the delivery of diabetes care is managed and where improvements can be made in providing that care.

Click here to view this report